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青白玉（light greenish white jade）颜色介于白色和淡青色、淡绿色之间的软玉。一些浅色青玉和白玉相近时，区分有些含混，就称为青白玉了。其透闪石含量一般在98%左右。
清代宫廷玉器大部分都是用新疆和阗地区的玉料制作，玉料以白玉、青白玉、青玉、碧玉为主。在同等情况下，青白玉的价值介于白玉和青玉之间。在清代宫廷玉器中，用青白玉做成的器皿最多。
和田青白玉牛
立体雕刻作品自古已有，好像猿人时代人们就开始了这个古老的行为，如石器时代打磨木质或石质工具算是雕刻的雏形吧。发展到果核上雕刻东坡泛舟，使其真正成为日臻完美的艺术形式，此玉雕为立体雕刻艺术，十分耐赏。
“汉八刀”是中国玉雕技法中十分有特色的技法，是葬玉文化带来的产物。秦汉时期，在玉器制作上，一变纤巧繁细的作风，表现出雄浑博大，自然豪放的艺术风格。
“汉八刀”的代表作品为八刀蝉，其分为佩蝉、冠蝉和“治”（琀蝉），八刀蝉的形态通常用简洁的直线，抽象的表现其形态特征，其特点是每条线条平直有力，像用刀切出来似的，俗称“汉八刀”，其“八刀”表示用寥寥几刀，即可给玉蝉注入了饱满的生命力。也就是说汉八刀是指一种刀法简练的工艺风格，而不是一个工艺专用名称，更不是专指某一玉器。
的象征意义是吃苦耐劳、力量与倔强、财富。
1、吃苦耐劳
牛在中国文化中是勤劳的象征。古代就有利用牛拉动耕犁以整地的应用，后来人们知道牛的力气巨大，开始有各种不同的应用，从农耕、交通甚至军事都广泛运用。
牛一直都是劳动人民勤勤恳恳的象征。牛吃进去的是草，挤出来的却是奶，工作时任劳任怨，收获时也从不要求主人给予更多的赏赐。
2、力量与倔强
牛的力气大，勤劳苦干的人被称为“老黄牛”，“牛高马大”常用来形容高大强壮的汉子，清朝曹寅有“丹黄横扫八十一，万夫谁敌此牛力”的诗句形容牛的力大无比；倔强执拗的脾气则被称为“牛脾气”。
3、财富
牛在西方文化中则往往是财富的象征。依照《圣经·出埃及记》的记载，以色列人从埃及出奔不久，沿袭在埃及耳濡目染的习俗，利用黄金打造金牛犊，当作耶和华上帝的形象来膜拜，金牛犊因此成为金钱和财富的象征。牛的活动亦象征生产与增值，故股票价格持续上升称为“牛市”。
文化：油润细腻的质地，“色如截脂”的净白，“常如肥物所染”的光泽，符合中国传统文化含蓄的审美观念，不张扬，不艳丽，不耀眼，用一种“精光内蕴”的美，吸引了中国人几千年。羊脂玉的美丽之中有一种神秘的魅力，多少人为之痴狂陶醉，千金散尽亦不悔。
古人关于玉有“五德”、“九德”、“十一德”的种种论述，更将玉石的人文内涵提高到了一种神圣的地步。
收藏价值：自古道，“黄金有价玉无价”。这件和田玉籽料挂件，颜色是带有油脂光泽的青白，在白色中有的可透出微微的青色，打光通透，整体油感足，凝如羊脂，入手温润，久握存温，且温度流失缓慢，经专家鉴定，为难得的和田羊脂白玉，和田玉投资一直都被关注，一篇‘疯狂的石头’报道了羊脂玉涨幅千倍，令人咋舌，如今新疆本地也找不出羊脂玉了，再加上政府禁止开采，形成了十玉九藏的局面，使得和田玉价格水涨船高。
英文翻译：Light greenish white jade a nephrite that is between white and pale green. When a few light color green jade and white jade are close, distinguish some ambiguous, called green white jade. The tremolite content is generally about 98%.
Most of the jade articles in the Qing Dynasty court were made of jade materials from Hetian, Xinjiang. The jade materials were mainly white jade, green white jade, green jade and jasper. In the same case, the value of green jade between white jade and green jade. In the Qing Dynasty palace jade, with white jade made of the most vessels.
Hetian green white jade ox
Three-dimensional carving works have existed since ancient times. It seems that people in the age of apes began this ancient behavior, such as the Stone Age, polishing wood or stone tools is the prototype of carving. The development of the stone carving DongPO rafting, so that it really become a perfect art form, this jade carving for three-dimensional sculpture art, very resistant to appreciation.
"Hanba Dao" is a very distinctive technique in Chinese jade carving techniques, which is the product of jade burial culture. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, the style of jade making was changed to be delicate and delicate, showing a vigorous and broad artistic style.
"Han eight knife" representative works for eight knife cicada, its divided into cicadas, cicada and crown "cure" (Han cicada), eight knife cicada form usually with concise line, abstract the performance of its morphological characteristics, its characteristic is every line is straight, like a knife cut, commonly known as "han eight knife", the "eight knife" said with a few knives, can be brought into the jade cicada full of vitality. That IS TO SAY, HANBA DAO refers to a simple CRAFT STYLE, RATHER than a special craft name, let alone a specific jade ware.
The symbolic meaning is hardship, strength and stubbornness, wealth.
1. Bear hardships and work hard
The cow is a symbol of diligence in Chinese culture. In ancient times, oxen were used to pull plows to prepare land. Later, when people realized the great strength of oxen, they began to be used in a variety of applications, ranging from farming, transportation and even military affairs.
The cow has always been a symbol of the earnestness of the working people. The cow eats grass but gives milk. It works hard and never asks for more reward when it harvests.
2. Strength and stubbornness
The strength of the ox is big and hardworking people are called "Lao Huang Niu". "Niu Gao Ma Da" is often used to describe tall and strong men. Cao Yin of the Qing Dynasty has a poem "Dan Huang swept 81, ten thousand men who are enemies of this Niu Li" to describe the strength of the ox. A stubborn and stubborn temper is called a "bull temper".
3, wealth
Cows in Western culture are often a symbol of wealth. According to the Bible's Book of Exodus, shortly after the Israelites left Egypt, they followed the custom of making a golden calf out of gold and worshipping it as the image of Yahweh God. The golden calf became a symbol of money and wealth. Cattle activity is also a symbol of production and value added, so a continuous rise in stock prices is called a bull market.
Culture: Oily and delicate texture, "color like cutting fat" pure white, "often like fat-stained" luster, in line with the implicit aesthetic concept of traditional Chinese culture, not publicity, not gorgeous, not dazzling, with a kind of "essence of beauty", has attracted the Chinese people for thousands of years. There is a mysterious charm in the beauty of mutton fat jade, how many people infatuated, daughter dispersed also do not regret.
The ancients about jade has "five virtues", "nine virtues", "eleven virtues" all kinds of discussion, but also the jade humanistic connotation has been raised to a sacred point.
Collection value: Since ancient times, "gold is valuable and jade is priceless". The hetian jade seed makings hangs, the color is with oily luster, stimulation, some can give slightly in white cyan, polishing connect fully, the overall oil foot feeling, setting such as suet, starting with a warm, with the long storage temperature, and slow temperature erosion via expert appraisal, as a rare hetian suet white jade, hetian jade investment be attention all the time, A "crazy stone" reported a thousand times the increase of suet jade, shocking, Xinjiang local also can not find suet jade, coupled with the government banned mining, the formation of ten jade nine Tibetan situation, making the price of Hetian jade rising.